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Szerző/Author: Hevesi László (Pécsi Tudományegyetem)
E-mail: hevesilaszlo13@gmail.com
Rövid életrajz/Bio:

Hevesi László (1995), színművész, 2023-tól a Pécsi Tudományegyetem Irodalom- és Kultúratudományi Doktori Iskolájának PhD-hallgatója. A magyar nyelvű Shylock-alakítások rendjét, hatásmechanizmusait és technikáját kutatja.

How to cite: Theatron 18, 2. sz. (2024): 169–186.
Cím/Title (HUN): A vendégjáték mint stílusformáló tapasztalat
Cím/Title (ENG): Guest Performance as a Style-setting Experience
Abstract:

In 1927, Sándor Hevesi adapted Ermete Novelli’s dramaturgical idea in his theatre direction of The Merchant of Venice at the Hungarian National Theatre. Novelli performed in Budapest in 1899 and 1903 as Shylock. Novelli dramatises a quoted act originally in the text of the play into a present-time action, a separate scene. In the eighth scene of Act II of The Merchant of Venice, the dialogue between Solanio and Salerio recounts Shylock’s reaction to the elopement of his daughter Jessica with a Christian, and the loss of his fortune. Novelli presents this as a separate scene in his guest performance. By not learning about his loss from a narrative, the audience is given the opportunity to empathise with Shylock’s loss and to feel his pain. Hevesi recognised that Novelli’s dramaturgical idea would add nuance to Shylock’s character, and so he adapted it. In my thesis, I examine how Novelli’s guest play becomes a stylistic experience for Sándor Hevesi, and how this is reflected in Sándor Hevesi’s theatre direction of The Merchant of Venice (1927) and in Hevesi’s translation of The Merchant of Venice (1936), directed by Artúr Bárdos.

Keywords: Ermete Novelli, The Merchant of Venice, Sándor Hevesi, Dramaturgy, Verism